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Correio newspaper | 4 differences between the symptoms of a heart attack and a panic attack

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4 differences between the symptoms of a heart attack and a panic attack

Correct interpretation of physical signs can make all the difference in emergency situations

  • Photo by the author Portal Edicase

Published on October 29, 2024 at 2:00 pm

Sensations such as chest tightness and tachycardia are common in both heart attacks and panic attacks (Image: mentalmind | Shutterstock)

Sensations such as chest tightness and tachycardia are common in both heart attacks and panic attacks. Credit: Image: mentalmind | Shutterstock

Intense sensations of pressure in the chest and shortness of breath can be distressing and, when in doubt, it is common to think that it is a heart problem. However, a panic attack can generate physical symptoms so intense that they seem to indicate a cardiac emergency, making it difficult to distinguish without careful evaluation.

“Often, the symptoms of a panic attack are very similar to those of a heart attack. Therefore, it is important to have a medical evaluation that takes into account the patient’s history”, says cardiologist Marco Miguita, from Cardiocat, a hemodynamics service in Londrina.

According to the expert, panic attacks have emotional causes, which can be psychological trauma and everyday stress. Heart attacks, in turn, have roots such as smoking, poor diet, heredity, among other physical factors.

Below, Marco Miguita highlights four similar symptoms between a heart attack and a panic attack. Check it out!

1. Chest pain

Both situations cause chest pain, but in the case of a heart attack, the pain is stronger and more constant and does not improve with rest. The chest pain caused by a panic attack, in turn, is milder and can vary depending on the patient’s emotional state.

2. Shortness of breath

In a heart attack, shortness of breath causes cold sweat, paleness, dizziness and a feeling of fainting, while in a panic attack, this sign appears suddenly and intensely and is associated with symptoms such as insomnia and dietary changes.

Palpitations can indicate both the body's response to stress and a cardiac arrhythmia (Image: Thanapipat Kulmuangdoan | Shutterstock)

Palpitations can indicate both the body’s response to stress and a cardiac arrhythmia Credit: Image: Thanapipat Kulmuangdoan | Shutterstock

3. Palpitations

Anxiety activates the autonomic nervous system, which releases stress hormones, such as adrenaline, causing palpitations. In a heart attack, there is a strong pulsation that appears suddenly and causes the impression that the heart is going to come out of the mouth, which could just be a cardiac arrhythmia.

4. Feeling of death

During a heart attack, the combination of signs such as pressure in the chest, difficulty breathing and accelerated heartbeat can generate the perception of an imminent end. On the other hand, in a panic attack, this sensation arises precisely because it appears to be a heart problem.

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Michelle Williams

I'm Michelle Williams, an enthusiastic author specializing in captivating entertainment content on Rwcglobally.com. With a passion for storytelling and a keen eye for the latest trends, I aim to engage readers with compelling narratives that reflect the dynamic landscape of the entertainment industry. Join me on Rwcglobally.com to explore the world of film, television, music, and more, as we uncover the stories that define contemporary culture.

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